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affect
B1
verb
Usage:
85%
influence, change
Translation: influence, change
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: To produce a change in someone or something, often emotionally or physically.

This use means to make a change in something. It is often about feelings or health. For example, something can make you feel sad or happy.

Cold weather can affect your mood.

The loud noise affected my ears.

2
C1
verb
Usage:
30%
pretend, fake
Translation: pretend, fake
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: To pretend to have a particular feeling, attitude, or quality in order to impress others.

This meaning is to act or pretend a feeling or style that is not real. People do this to seem different or special.

He affected a British accent at the party.

She affected surprise but knew the truth.

3
C2
noun
Usage:
50%
emotion, expression
Translation: emotion, expression
Pronunciation: /ˈæfɛkt/
Meaning: In psychology, the observable expression of emotion or feeling by a person.

In psychology, affect means how a person shows their feelings or emotions by their face or voice. It helps others understand their mood.

Her flat affect showed no sadness.

The patient has an anxious affect today.

4
C2
verb
Usage:
25%
feign, pretend
Translation: feign, pretend
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: To put on a false show or display of feelings, beliefs, or qualities.

This meaning means to pretend to have certain feelings or behaviors that are not true. It is often done to impress people.

She affected indifference to the news.

He affected great interest in art.

5
B2
verb
Usage:
75%
touch, influence
Translation: touch, influence
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: To act upon or move emotionally; to influence the feelings or mental state of someone.

This meaning is about changing how someone feels inside. Something can make a person feel happy, sad, or moved.

The story deeply affected the children.

Music can affect a person's emotions.

6
B2
verb
Usage:
65%
impact, influence
Translation: impact, influence
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: In medicine, to produce a physical change in the body or mind.

Here, affect means to cause a physical or mental change in the body, for example by a disease or medicine.

The virus affects the lungs and breathing.

Medicine affects the brain function.

7
C1
verb
Usage:
35%
assume, adopt
Translation: assume, adopt
Pronunciation: /əˈfɛkt/
Meaning: To pretend to have a certain style, belief, or manner, often to impress or deceive others.

This meaning means acting like you have a certain quality or style, but it is not natural for you. People do this to look better.

He affected a calm manner in meetings.

She affected sophistication in speech.

affect
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