Soil is the layer of earth on the ground where plants and trees grow. It contains small rocks and dead plants or animals.
The plant grows well in rich soil.
Farmers always check the soil before planting.
To soil something means to make it dirty with mud, dust, or other marks. This word is often used for clothes or surfaces.
He soiled his shirt while playing outside.
The rain soiled her new dress quickly.
Soil can also mean land or ground used by farmers to grow plants. It is often talked about in farming or gardening.
The farmer bought new soil for his field.
This soil is good for growing vegetables.
Soil is studied by scientists because it affects plants, animals, and the environment. It includes many parts like minerals and organic material.
Scientists test soil to learn about pollution.
Soil quality is important for healthy plants.
To soil is also used in a figurative way to mean harming someone's reputation or honor. It means making them seem bad or dishonest.
He said lies to soil her reputation.
The scandal soiled the politician’s name.
Soil means the earth under a building or road that holds it up. Engineers check soil to make sure it is safe for building.
The soil must be strong for the new wall.
Engineers study the soil before building.
Soil can mean to get dirty, often by sweat or bodily fluids like urine. It is used especially for clothes or fabrics.
The athlete soiled his uniform during the match.
Babies often soil their clothes after eating.